At earthscreen our goal is to save forests and reduce global warming. The forests we help protect are some of the most vital and biologically diverse places on the planet. They help reduce global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. They are critical to a stable global climate, and they provide us with food, medicine and clean air.
Below are brief descriptions of the forests we help protect.
Belize: Paradise Found
Charles Darwin loved its jungles. Jacques Cousteau filmed its mysterious Blue Hole reef. Francis Ford Coppola made it a home. Geniuses have always loved Belize. 93% of Belize is rainforest, and its Maya Mountain Marine Corridor stretches from the mountains through the forest to the ocean, where it leads to paradise.
The coastal area of Belize is one of the richest and most critically important habitats in the Caribbean. The Belizean rainforest is home to an astounding array of animals, including the keel-billed toucan, famous as the Fruit Loops spokesbird. Belize is not only a vacation heaven, but also a critical component in the global climate system, contributing every day to the paradise that is our planet.
Brazil: Amazonian Outpost
The Amazon rainforest is nature's largest air purifier: it helps clean the air you breathe every day and regulates the global climate. Its health has a daily impact on our lives. Almost one-third the size of the continental U.S., this rainforest is home to a dazzling range of plant and animal life and more than 20 million people.
Boa Vista Do Ramos is the largest city in the Amazon, and its environment faces severe threats from poverty and unemployment combined with unsustainable logging, mining and ranching. Among the local species in peril is the iridescent pink Amazon river dolphin, an otherworldly mammal that blushes when it gets excited.
Colombia: Land of Heaven
Nestled in the Andes Mountains, The Cachalu Preserve is a majestic oak forest, with greater bio-diversity than even the Amazon. Cachalu means "the land of heaven," and this misty ecosystem is home to more than 70 species of mammals, and over 30,000 plant species, some found nowhere else on the planet.
The Cachalu Preserve is home to the rare spectacled bear, considered by Andean Indians to have mystical powers. The only bear found in all of Latin America, the spectacled bear is a timid creature that avoids contact with humans. The trees of the Cachalu Preserve provide a home to this shy bear, and they provide oxygen and carbon absorption that helps reduce global warming. In order to survive, Cachalu must find a balance between surrounding populations and its natural resources. One cannot thrive without the other.
Ecuador: Nature's Chocolate Factory
The candy bar you eat may have been manufactured in Hershey, Pennsylvania, but the cocoa likely came from the Choco region of Central America, stretching from the lowlands of Panama all the way to Ecuador. Ecuador's Chachi Indians are struggling to survive in a country where a horrifying 94% of its original forest extension has been destroyed. The mangroves of Choca -- tropical trees that stabilize the sandy coast -- are currently under threat. It's these types of natural buffers that saved entire villages in the December 2004 Asian tsunami.
The mangroves of the Choco region are truly bittersweet as the taste of the world's finest cocoa combines with the sight of a ravaged ecosystem and a threatened culture of indigenous peoples. The natural resources here, if managed with care, can provide a sustainable living for the Chachi Indians and maintain the essential ecological balance.
El Salvador: The Impossible Dream
El Salvador has both the highest population density and the lowest remaining primary rainforest of any country in Latin America. Home to a mind-boggling 500 species of birds, the Bosque El Imposible National Park is the most important natural acreage in El Salvador.
Endangered animals in El Imposible range from the Ocelot, a nocturnal feline with an exotic fur coat highly sought by illegal hunters, to the king vulture, which reigns like a shark over the rainforest. El Imposible is threatened by the destructive coffee plantations that surround it, and its animals are endangered by fur hunters and the exotic pet trade. Only years ago, conservation in El Salvador seemed impossible. Now it is nothing less than imperative.
Honduras: Ancient Forest, Ancient Culture
The Tawahka Asangni Biosphere Reserve is home to some of rarest and most spectacular animals on the planet, including the Jaguar and the Scarlet Macaw. The biosphere is also an anthropological reserve and home to the Tawahka people. This rare mix of ethnic history and untouched ancient forest is nestled against the Nicaraguan boarder on the Caribbean Sea.
The Tawahka people have cared for the Asangni forest for centuries, and the preservation of the Reserve benefits us all by maintaining biodiversity. The Tawahka are struggling to protect their culture and this vital rainforest. Unsustainable land-use and business practices by cattle ranchers, coffee growers, and illegal animal poachers threaten both the forest and the animals and the culture that sustain it.
Nicaragua: Nature's Silver Lining
The Mombacho Cloud Forest is a cool, misty ecosystem, perched at the summit of the Mombacho Volcano. Life floats in these clouds: this forest contains over seven hundred species of plants and myriad rare animals, including one-of-a-kind butterflies, salamanders and mountain gorillas.
The Mombacho is home to such exotic birds as the resplendent quetzal, considered by many to be the most beautiful bird in the world. Aztec Royalty used to wear its plumes in headdresses, and birdwatchers from around the world travel thousands of miles hoping for just a brief glimpse.